Reno 10x Zoom Service Manual -V1

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Confidential

 

Content

1.  Guidance
1.1 Warnings and Cautions
1.1.1 Warnings
1.1.2 Cautions
2. General Repair Information
3. Phone Structure Diagram
3.1 Product Appearance
3.2 Phone Structure Explosive View
3.3 Explosive Map BOM
4. Disassembly Steps
4.1 Disassembly Tools
4.2 Preparation
4.3 Disassembly Steps
5. Assembly Steps
5.1 Bill of Must-Be-Replaced Materials
5.2 Assembly Steps
6. Calibration
6.1 Fingerprint optical calibration
6.1.1 Calibration Scenario
6.1.2 Calibration Tool
6.1.3 Calibration Method
6.2 Motor Hall Calibrate
6.2.1 Calibration Scenario
6.2.2 Calibration Method
7.  Function Test
7.1 Test Path
7.2 Test Requirements
8. General Cautions



 

1. Guidance

The purpose of this document is only to guide OPPO technicians to carry out maintenance service to OPPO products. The content shall be keep in confidential, only avail be able to OPPO authorized service centers, and cannot be provided to third parties without authorization. Please follow the regulations and the guidance for maintenance service. For any problems, please contact China HQ in time.
 

1.1 Warnings and Cautions

 

1.1.1 Warnings

1. Care must be taken on installation in vehicles fitted with electronic engine management systems and ABS (Anti–skid Braking Systems). Under certain fault conditions, emitted RF energy can affect their operation. If necessary, consult the vehicle dealer/manufacturer to determine the immunity of vehicle electronic systems to RF energy.
2. Phones must not be operated in areas likely to contain potentially explosive atmospheres, e.g. petrol stations (service stations), blasting areas etc.
3. Operation of any radio transmitting equipment, including cellular telephones, may interfere with the functionality of inadequately protected medical devices. Consult a physician or the manufacturer of the medical device if you have any questions. Other electronic equipment may also be subject to interference.
 

1.1.2 Cautions

1. Repair services and calibrations must be undertaken by qualified personnel only.
2. Use only approved components as specified in the parts list.
3. Ensure all components, modules screws and insulators are correctly re-fitted after servicing and alignment.
4. Electrostatic discharge is the main cause of damage to sensitive components of electronic products. Service centers must operate in accordance with OPPO's requirements for ESD protection. Ensure all work is carried out at an ESD workstation and that an ESD wristband is worn.
 

2. General Repair Information

1. Ensure all work is carried out at an ESD workstation and that an ESD wristband is worn before starting maintenance.
2. Wear ESD gloves to avoid oil stains and fingerprints.
3. Use protective films to protect the display, camera, camera lens to prevent dust and scratches.
4. Use a clean cloth, ESD brush and alcohol (Concentration above 95%) for appearance cleaning. Do not use other items (such as an eraser) for cleaning to prevent the protective layer from being scratched, which may lead to oxidation and corrosion.
5. Faulty welded mechanical parts (except shield cover and shield frame parts) can only be replaced and not repairable.
6. Use accessories provided by OPPO.
7. Check the contacts or solder joints of devices that may cause simple faults (e.g. soldered interfaces or switches). Re-weld if necessary (only for service centers where lead-free soldering is available) and clean the flux remaining after soldering.
8. Use the equipment provided by OPPO to test the phone (e.g. When the charging function of the device is abnormal, do use the original OPPO adapter to test to ensure the accuracy of the test results).
9. Fill in the fault phenomenon code and fault reason code according to the actual situation, and accurately enter the replacement material code in the CRM system (Refer to the Smart Phone Fault Reason Matching Code List if necessary).
10. For more information about products, please visit the company FTP server: ftp://ftpex.oppo.com:919/
 

3. Phone Structure Diagram

 

3.1 Product Appearance

 As shown in Figure 3-1-1

                                             Figure 3-1-1
 

3.2 Phone Structure Explosive View

As shown in Figure 3-2-1

                                                 Figure 3-2-1
 

3.3 Explosive Map BOM

No.Material Name(After-sales)Physical FigureSpecificationsQTYUnit 
1Battery Cover1) Battery cover assembly1PCS 
2Screws2)Screws25PCS 
 
3Mainboard bracket assembly3)Mainboard bracket1PCS 
4)Laser focus FPC(XBD186-0-patch 18115)1PCS 
NFC FPC1PCS 
4RF cable5)RF cable3PCS 
5FPC patch semi-finished products (CBD186-0-Patch 18115)6)Third MIC FPC1PCS 
 
6Camera assembly7)Rear camera assembly1PCS 
Camera conductive cloth (main)1PCS 
7Battery assembly8)Lithium charge1PCS 
Battery anti-static bag1PCS 
8Push rod bracket assembly9)Light induction FPC (JBD186-0 18115)1PCS 
Push rod bracket1PCS 
9Mainboard assembly10)Mainboard semi-finished products1PCS 
Mainboard test point PET film (right)1PCS 
Mainboard test point PET film (left)1PCS 
10Motor assembly11)Motor assembly (including gearbox)1PCS 
Motor top double-sided tape1PCS 
11Small middle frame assembly12)Small middle frame metal decoration1PCS 
13)Small middle frame bracket1PCS 
14)R board assembly1PCS 
15)Receiver1PCS 
16)Small middle frame component1PCS 
17)Small middle frame glass decoration1PCS 
Screws3PCS 
Camera FPC foam (front)1PCS 
Front BTB bracket1PCS 
Front BTB board bracket1PCS 
Camera1PCS 
Receiver bracket FPC pressure board bracket1PCS 
12Display assemblyTouch screen protection film1PCS 
18)Middle frame component1PCS 
19)Touch Screen怀怀 
LCM FPC protective silicone case1PCS 
LCM water proof silicone case1PCS 
PCB patch semi-finished products (6BD229-0-Patch 18503)1PCS 
FPC patch semi-finished products (MBD229-0-Patch 18503)1PCS 
13FPC Semi finished product(LBD186-0 18115)20)SIM card support FPC components1PCS 
 
14FPC Semi finished product(UBD186-0 18115)21)USB FPC1PCS 
 
15Fingerprints  sensor  module22)Screen fingerprint component1PCS 
 
16Antenna small board assemblyWaterproof sticker1PCS 
23)Small board semi-finished product1PCS 
17Linear motor assembly24)Linear motor1PCS 
Linear motor foam1PCS 
Double-sided tape for Motor1PCS 
18Speaker assembly25)SAR FPC1PCS 
26)BOX component1PCS 
BOX Assembly Graphite sheet1PCS 

Note:This table is used only for the name of the annotation but not for the preparation of materials. Please refer to the ā€œPrice list of Commonly-used Materials and Accessoriesā€ for the preparation.
 

4. Disassembly Steps

 

4.1 Disassembly Tools


 

4.2 Preparation

1. The phone must be powered off before disassembly.
2. Way to Power Off:
System Power Off: Press the power key then slide to power off.
Forced Power Off: Long press the volume ā€œ+ā€ key and power key for about 8 seconds until the display is off.    
 

4.3 Disassembly Steps

StepContentFigureCautions
1Disassemble the battery cover





(1) Avoid heating the camera. Heating requirements: 70 ° C -80 ° C for 5-10 mins;
(2) Use the suction cup to remove the battery cover from the bottom of the phone; adjust the suction cup and strength according to the tightness when separating it.  to prevent the battery cover and the middle frame from being scratched.
(3) Prevent the rear camera and rear lens from being dirty when removing and installing the rear camera.
2Disassemble the mainboard screws, bracket and the battery







(1)The 11 screws on the mainboard bracket are the 1# screw in the figure (The serial number for screws in the figure will be represented as #number, such as: #1).
(2) Remove the mainboard bracket from the lower right corner, and avoid breaking the FPC.
(3) After tearing off the easy-tore paper, add 0.2ml of alcohol to the upper and lower sides of the handle, and stand the phone for 15 seconds until the alcohol spreads;
(4) Place the phone flat and pull it diagonally. Make the angle between the handle position and the battery are larger than 90°, and slowly pull the battery off.
Note: Since the adhesiveness of the Reno easy tore paper is strong, avoid bending and deformation of the middle part of the battery during assembly.
3Remove the main board end C board and the RF cable







(1) When removing the screws for FPC sealing bracket silicone sleeve, note that the screws of 2 pcs here are # 2.
(2) When disassembling the RF cable, especially in the tight groove of the cable, pull it out gently to prevent the RF cable from being scratched.
4Remove the main board end J board, L board and C board and the mainboard









(1) Remove the mainboard  after disassembling the mainboard screws,;
(2) Remove the mainboard from the lower right corner, taking care to avoid scraping the FPC and motor solder joints;
(3) The thermal gel needs to be cleaned after removing the mainboard.
5Disassemble the speaker, antenna small board end RF line and C board



(1) Remove the speaker #1 screws (a total of 8 screws).
(2) Remove the RF cable softly.
6Disassemble the antenna small board and U board



(1) Remove screws on the antenna board before disassembling the antenna board.
(2) Inject a small number of alcohol on both sides when disassembling the USB FPC.
7Disassemble L board, remove linear motor and 6 boards





(1) When disassembling the linear motor, stand the mobile phone   sideward and add a small number of alcohol at the edge. Disassemble it in the direction of the arrow as shown in the figure.
8Remove fingerprint module, M board




(1) Before dropping the fingerprint module, inject a small number of alcohol from the edge of the fingerprint module IC.
(2) Before disassembling the M board, first inject some alcohol from the edge to become less adhesive.
9Disassemble motor assembly, small middle frame











(1) Follow the arrow direction in the figure when removing the lift motor.
(2) Disassemble the small middle frame, pay attention to the screws on the frame are #3.
(3) Avoid scratching the FPC when removing the small middle frame.
(4) Since the small middle frame in the BOM is a single component for after sales, please refer to the steps in the disassembly video.

5. Assembly Steps

5.1 Bill of Must-Be-Replaced Materials

No.CodeMaterialSPEC.QTY.
14876740Battery easy-tore paperBLP705 transparent1
22929357Power key bracketBD1871
32929358Volume key bracketBD1871
44875750waterproof double-sided adhesive for Battery coverBD1871
 

5.2 Assembly Steps

 
StepContentFigureCautions
1Install the push rod bracket, motor assembly and small middle frame





(1) The screws for the lifting motor assembly are #2 2 pcsļ¼›
(2) Avoid damaging the R-board FPC when installing the small middle frame;
(3) The screw for the small middle frame shaft is #3(1pcs) ;
2Install fingerprint sensor, M board, 6 board and linear motor



(1) Make sure there is no foreign objects at the bottom when installing the fingerprint sensor.
3Install L board, screen fingerprint holder, U board and A board (antenna board)









(1) The screws for the A board (antenna board) are #2(2pcs).
4Install RF cable, speaker and apply thermal gel



(1) Note the differences between the RF cables;
(2)  The screws for the speaker here are #1 (8pcs).
(3)  Uniformly apply the thermal conductive gel along the red path shown in the figure.
5Install the mainboard, the  RF cable  on the mainboard end









(1) Install the mainboard from the left side, avoid damage FPC and motor solder joints.
(2) The screws for the mainboard are #2 (2pcs);
(3) When installing the RF cables, distinguish the position, and insert them into the slot.
6Install camera, battery, mainboard board bracket and the battery cover













(1) After installing the camera, attach the camera conductive cloth;
(2) It is necessary to replace the new battery easy-tore paper;
(3)  The screws for the mainboard bracket are #1 (11pcs).
 
 


6. Calibration

 

6.1 Fingerprint optical calibration

 

6.1.1 Calibration Scenario

The following fingerprint calibration must be performed after disassembling or replacing any of the main board, fingerprint module, protective film, and screen cover assembly.
 

6.1.2 Calibration Tool

The calibration tool is shown in Figure 6.1.2-1:

                                                 Figure 6.1.2-1
As shown in the Figure 6.1.2-2, the yellow stripe rubber head is with parallel stripes.

                                          Figure 6.1.2-2
The schematic diagram during measure is shown in Figure 6.1.2-3:

                                 Figure 6.1.2-3
 

6.1.3 Calibration Method

Calibration path: Enter *#899# in the dial interface>Aftersales  Devices  Calibration> Enter password ā€œ6776ā€ >Infrared Proximity Calibration > Fingerprint calibration,Specific operations refer to calibration page hints:
Operation1. Make sure there is no material covering the phone, then press the infrared access calibration button.2. Click "START" to start calibration after it jumps into the fingerprint optical calibration,
 
  1. According to the prompt "please place the yellow rubber ", put the yellow rubber on the fingerprint spot area (the groove is facing down), and click "NEXT" until it prompts " please place the black rubber".

Icon
Operation4. According to the prompt "please place the black rubber head", put the black rubber on the fingerprint spot area (the groove is facing down), click "NEXT" until the "please place the yellow stripe rubber " prompts to remove the black rubber ;5. According to the prompt ā€œPlease place the yellow- striped rubberā€, put the yellow stripe rubber (striped down) in the spot area, click ā€œNEXTā€;6. Prompt ā€œTest completed, please rebootā€, remove the yellow stripe rubber and complete the test;
If the prompt is fail, check if there is a problem with the fingerprint module installation and recalibrate the test.
Icon

Note:
(1) The stripe direction of the yellow stripe rubber should follow the long side of the phone. As shown on the Figure 6.1.3-1.
(2) after the calibration is completed, the phone needs to be restarted.

                    Figure 6.1.3-1
 

6.2 Motor Hall Calibrate

 

6.2.1 Calibration Scenario

If there is a gap in the camera slider, poor smoothness or noises when sliding, first upgrade the phone to the latest software version and then perform Motor Hall calibration for the phone. If the slider is with the fault after Hall calibration, repair the related assembly for the phone.
 

6.2.2 Calibration Method

Step 1: Enter ā€œ*#899#ā€ on the dial keypad to enter the engineering mode, then click ā€œMotor Hall Calibrationā€ and enter the password ā€œ6776ā€ to enter the Motor Hall calibration interface.
Step 2: Confirm the default calibration parameters (Default Value for Reno: near: 40; far:15). After confirming, click ā€œStart Calibrateā€; if it displays ā€œPASSā€ and automatically jump to the next interface, the slider is sound. If the slider is not fully raised or ā€œFAILā€ is displayed, the slider is defective.
Step 3: After the Motor Hall calibration test ā€œPASSā€ and jumps to the ā€œDrive Motor Testā€, click the ā€œStart Testā€. If ā€œPASSā€ is displayed, the next interface will be automatically jumped. If the slider is not fully raised or ā€œFAILā€ is displayed. ", then the hardware is defective.
Note: Try several times of Motor Hall calibration to confirm if the hardware is defective.
 

7. Function Test

 

7.1 Test Path

Dialing Interface>Enter*#899#>Enter automatic testļ¼› The "Confirm" dialog box will pop up after the test complete, if there is no problem choose ā€œPassā€, otherwise choose ā€œFailā€.
 

7.2 Test Requirements

No.Test ItemsTest Requirements
1LCD TestObserve the red, green, blue, white, black, gray, grayscale and color interface successively; If there are black spots, bright spots and other anomalies, the function is sound;
2Vibration TestGet ear close to check the vibration from the motor for 3 seconds.
If the motor vibrates normally(No noises or weak vibration), the function is sound;
3Touch Screen Auto TestIf the interface shows ā€œPASSā€ and jumps to the next test, the function is sound;
4Front Camera PreviewAlign the front camera with a white surface and a black surface. If there is no black dot, black line or blurred screen on the screen after aligning the white surface, and there is no bright spot on the screen after aligning the black surface, the camera is sound;
5Rear camera previewAlign the rear camera with a white surface, a black surface, and a surface with text. If there is no black dot, black line or blurred screen on the screen after aligning the white surface, there is no bright spot on the screen after aligning the black surface, white point or blurred screen, the camera is sound;
6Second rear camera previewAlign the rear camera with a white surface, a black surface, and a surface with text. If there is no black dot, black line or blurred screen on the screen after aligning the white surface, there is no bright spot on the screen after aligning the black surface, white point or blurred screen, the camera is sound;
7Third rear cameraAlign the rear camera with a white surface, a black surface, and a surface with text. If there is no black dot, black line or blurred screen on the screen after aligning the white surface, there is no bright spot on the screen after aligning the black surface, white point or blurred screen, the camera is sound;
8Echo testTesting Main MIC: Blow the air to the MIC hole on the bottom of the phone. If the receiver (earphone) sounds, the function of Main MIC is sound;
Testing Sub MIC: Blow the air to the sub MIC hole on the top of the phone. If the speaker sounds, the function of Main MIC is sound;
9Flashlight TestOpen the flashlight. If it can be opened normally with color deviations, the function is sound;
10Charging Test(VOOC)Use the original OPPO adapter and USB cable to charge. If the interface shows ā€œPASSā€ and jumps to the next test, the function is sound;
11Headset in-out Plug testPlug in and out the earphone with the OPPO earphone. If the interface shows ā€œPASSā€ and jumps to the next test, the function is sound;
12Sensor Self-test and CalibrationWhen the phone enters into the Sensor self-calibration interface, the phone must be placed on the desk flatly. Then click the first calibration item. After the test is passed, it will automatically jump to the next test item
13Gyroscope TestTake the mobile phone to draw the "8" word graphic. If the interface shows ā€œPASSā€ and jumps to the next test, the function is sound;
14M-Sensor TestShake the phone from the left to the right side. If the interface shows ā€œPASSā€ and jumps to the next test, the function is sound;
15Proximity-sensor Test(100mA)Use the palm to cover the light sensor hole, and the screen will turn green from black. If the interface shows ā€œPASSā€ and jumps to the next test, the function is sound;
16Proximity-sensor Test(150mA)Use the palm to cover the light sensor hole, and the screen will turn green from black. If the interface shows ā€œPASSā€ and jumps to the next test, the function is sound;
17Keypad TestPress the power key and volume key one by one. If keys can be pressed normally and the interface jumps to the next test, the function is sound;
18Fingerprint Auto TestIf the interface shows ā€œPASSā€ and jumps to the next test, the function is sound;
19Media testClick the ā€œ20-4K(-3db)signalā€ to test the sound of the media function for 5s. If there is no silence, weak sound, noises, and breaking sound, the interface shows ā€œPASSā€ and jumps to the next test, the function is sound;
20Call testIf the phone has been installed with the operator's SIM card, dial the corresponding operator's phone number. If no card is installed, call the 112 to test (Calling the Operator is recommended). If the call can be performed normally and the receiver is without noises or weak sounds, the function is sound;
21NFC TestClose the phone of the rear camera area to the NFC card reader. If the signal light of the card reader changes from red to green with ā€œBeepā€ sound, the interface shows ā€œPASSā€ and jumps to the next test, the function is sound
22Laser FocusAlign the phone with the black object or interface and move it back and forth. If it shows ā€œPASSā€, the function is sound.

After the above 22 items are tested, they will prompt to the test result interface. If the test PASS, project will show ā€œāˆšā€; If the test FAIL, project will show ā€œĆ—ā€ as shown below.
    
             Figure 7-1                                                         Figure 7-2
 

8. General Cautions

1. Calibration is required after maintenance if there is any replacement of mainboard, display or fingerprint module.

2. After assembly, calibration must be performed before functional test to ensure the proper usage;

3. Some sensory test items may require artificial judgments such as LCD test, vibration test, pre-test, post-test, flash test, echo test, audio test, and call test. Therefore, test judgment requirements must be followed when operate function tests.

4. It is not allowed to press the return key to judge the result in advance if the test items have not been tested.

----Technical Support Team of OPPO Service Dept.





 

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